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Along N. 13th

President's Column
What’s Good for Reading
is Good for Albright

When Margaret Schumo gave Albright her wonderful gift of $4.75 million to build the Schumo Center for Fitness and Well-Being at Albright, she said, “What’s good for Albright is good for Berks County.”

This is a sentiment we liked so much that we inscribed it on the commemorative plaque recognizing her gift outside the Schumo Center.

We also know that the reverse is true: what’s good for our community is good for Albright, and whatever threatens the security and stability of our community threatens us.

Our alumni and friends in Berks County have certainly heard this news, but others further afield may not know about the economic distress facing the city of Reading. Last November, Reading qualified as a distressed city under the terms of the Municipalities Financial Recovery Act, known as Act 47. The city of Reading simply cannot raise enough revenue to stay float—in fact, what is most shocking, its total budget cannot even cover the cost of basic police and fire protection.

This news concerns the College in several ways, both short and long-term. Obviously it is discouraging for prospective students and parents. City cutbacks, especially its current reduction in its police force, could have a direct impact on the College and the safety of our students.

George Cornelius, Pennsylvania’s secretary of community and economic development, calls Act 47 a band aid on a problem that is unfixable without legislative change in the way municipalities are defined. In his view, Reading (and the 18 other municipalities currently under Act 47, as well as the 10 other cities on the verge) have little chance of ever being free of Act 47.

There are many things wrong with the archaic and ineffective way municipalities operate in Pennsylvania. Cities’ hands are tied by pension mandates that result in year-after-year escalations in retirement expenses, far outpacing their ability to pay. State subsidies for pension expenses favor suburbs to the detriment of older cities. Obsolete municipal boundaries present major obstacles for anyone trying to run a city. City populations are becoming increasingly poorer and are taxed inequitably.

As things are, financial distress is almost assured for all of our mid-sized and large cities.

To increase his city’s revenue, the mayor of Pittsburgh proposed a highly controversial “education privilege tax” on all students attending a college or university there. Although he withdrew his proposal, moves to force colleges and universities to provide additional financial support for these cities will only increase the cost of higher education, undermining our competitiveness in a very price-sensitive industry and encouraging more students to go elsewhere at a time when the number of high school graduates in our region is declining.

I believe that all citizens of the Commonwealth have a vested interest in addressing these issues— not just those who live in our so-called “thirdclass cities.” I believe the solution is to consolidate municipalities and school districts and adopt a much more efficient and equitable strong county system. The existing model is broken. Other models in other states are not hard to find.

The future of the city is inextricably intertwined with the future of the county and the College. Students’ and parents’ perceptions of the safety and viability of Reading and Berks County directly affects our enrollments and our economic impact. The health of Reading affects all business, industry and education in the region.

As Kevin Murphy, president and CEO of the Berks County Community Foundation, said in his testimony at the Act 47 hearing, “Our region cannot survive if its core fails.”

If you agree, I ask you to make your voices heard in Harrisburg and advocate for change.

Lex O. McMillan III, Ph.D.
President

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