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political science at albright

Political Science

Associate Professor Auerbach, Chair
Professor Brogan
Assistant Professors Lollis and Welsh
Visiting Professor Smith
Lecturers Jaquis and Natale

Courses Professor Brogan's Web Page

Courses

POS 101 American Government
This introductory course presents the dynamics of American politics and government. Such factors as public opinion, interest groups, political parties, mass media, Congress, the Presidency, the bureaucracy, and the courts are analyzed. The national level of American government is emphasized in this course.
POS 195

Wheeling and Dealing: The Theory and Practice of Negotiation
Negotiation is one of the central processes used in decision-making and conflict resolution in the world today. Diplomats engage in international negotiation, lawyers negotiate civil liability suits, financiers haggle over mergers and acquisitions, labor wrangles with management, buyers dicker with sellers, judges bargain pleas of the accused, and teenagers barter for use of the family car. The skills of a negotiator are important for survival and success in a number of life and career events.

The purpose of this freshman seminar is to examine a number of theoretical perspectives on negotiating and to develop in students those skills necessary for successful negotiation. In addition to readings on the topic, students will use a variety of social science learning methods including role playing, computer simulation, video instruction, and written and filmed case studies. Some guest lecturers will also be invited to class. General studies social science.

POS 202 International Politics
An introduction to the political relations among countries. Attention is focused both on the foreign policies of individual countries and on the international political system at large. The aim is to teach the student how to analyze and explain the multifold activities that take place in the international arenas.
POS 205 Comparative Politics
The concepts of systems analysis are used in the study of structures and processes of foreign political systems. Both theoretical and case study materials are used to show the similarities as well as the differences in the ways people govern themselves.
POS 206 Comparative World Views
This course concerns mindsets of individuals, how they are formed, what their major components are, and how mindsets mold our perceptions of events and influence choices at all levels from the individual to the international. While Comparative World Views is focussed on understanding the exterior world, it begins with applications to the US. The cultural and political bases for worldviews of other nations are examined, using case studies of selected international incidents to highlight differences in worldview.
POS 207 Research Methods in Political Science
The social scientific study of politics and public policy is introduced in this course which includes skill development in hypothesis formulation, measurement, research design, survey research, and statistics through multivariate analysis.
POS 210 The U.S. Congress
This course introduces students to the history of the Congress, the characteristics and behavior of its members, the impact of Congressional elections, institutional powers and operations, Congressional relationships with other branches of government, the impact of public opinion on policy making, and methods to assess the democratic performance of the institution.
POS 214 Public Policy
Students in this course study how policies are made by governments. Half of the course is devoted to a comparative analysis of three major policy perspectives or ideologies, along with a description of popular models of the policy-making process. The other half of the course uses this theoretical background to focus on policy case studies from fields including economics, health care, education, and the environment.
POS 216 Law and Society
An introduction to the social scientific study of law and legal systems. Addresses such issues as the nature of law and its functions in society, including social control, dispute settlement, and social engineering. Examines the attributes and organization of legal systems and particularly, although not exclusively, the American system. Offers an overview of the roles and functions of lawyers and judges, and a more focused examination of Supreme Court decision-making. Some familiarity with American politics and institutions is assumed.
POS 231

Criminal Law
An introduction to the study of criminal law. The principles of American criminal law are examined using the case method. Among the topics covered are the general principles of criminal liability, the elements of various crimes, and defenses. The structure and operation of the criminal justice system are also reviewed.

Prerequisite: POS 101 or 216 or permission of the instructor.

POS 302

Public Administration
An introductory examination of the policy-making function of the governmental bureaucracy, its societal supports, and intergovernmental relationships. Contemporary issues, such as budgetary priority-making, also are examined.

Prerequisite: POS 101.

POS 310 Metropolitan Politics
An analysis of political conflict (governmental and nongovernmental) in metropolitan areas. Suggested solutions to and theories of modern urban community problems are analyzed and considered. Patterns of political centralization and decentralization as they are related to technological, ecological, and legal variables also are treated.
POS 315 Political Theory
An examination of the major political concepts which have molded our modern world, through the examination and discussion of original works of political philosophy. The course covers major theorists and their ideas, and major schools of thought, from the Greek philosophers to the 20th century. Open to all students.
POS 320 Politics and the Environment
This course develops the idea that there are three contending views or "discourses" about how to frame environmental politics: scientifically or technically; economically; or as an exercise or test of democracy. By the end of the semester students will be able to identify these discourses and to see them at work in contemporary debates over environmental issues.
POS 321

Environmental Policy
After a brief history and discussion of the theory behind environmental policy this class will devote its time to an extended description and critical discussion of specific environmental policies. This discussion is broken into two main categories: policies dealing with pollution and public health (including waste and air and water pollution), and policies dealing with land management and the public realm (including agriculture, public lands, and sprawl).

Prerequisite: It is recommended, but not required, that POS 320 be taken before POS 321.

POS 322

Political Parties, Elections and Interest Groups
An analysis of the political organizations, including the political parties and pressure groups operating in the American political system. Students will be expected to participate in supervised field work.

Prerequisite: POS 101.

POS 325 Intergenerational Justice and the Environment
This course combines readings on the philosophical question of intergenerational justice with other readings which apply the concept of intergenerational justice to environmental issues, broadly defined. Among the theoretical issues we will examine is whether we have obligations to distant future generations and how we ought to understand those obligations. Different approaches to intergenerational justice will be examined, and the students will be encouraged to explore the implications of adopting one or the other understanding of intergenerational justice.
POS 334 Liberalism and Conservatism
This course presents the ideas and principles of liberalism and conservatism, plus those of radicals and reactionaries. First, these ideologies are placed in the context of contemporary ideologies. Then each is viewed in terms of its historical background, content, and present political position. Students read contrasting accounts of these ideologies and write essays in which they explore the ideas in depth.
POS 340 Topics for Political Analysis
A seminar on a selected topic of interest to students and faculty in political science. The focus is on materials and method as well as the content of the topic. Recent topics covered were political leadership, women in politics, and the theory and practice of democracy.
POS 350 International Law
This course in international law is intended especially for students of international affairs and for prelaw students. It examines international law in the context of the international political system of which it is a part. The course emphasizes the rules of international law as they are set forth and practiced in the areas of subject status and legal qualities, jurisdiction, actions, cooperation, pacific settlement of disputes, and the use of force.
POS 355

International Organization (W)
The character and functions of international organizations, and their place in the context of international politics, are analyzed through an intensive study of contemporary international organizations, including the United Nations, regional organizations, and others.

Prerequisite: POS 202.

POS 371

Constitutional Law
The study of the United States Constitution as interpreted by the United States Supreme Court, concentrating on fundamental constitutional doctrines of judicial review, federalism, and separation of powers. Emphasis also is placed on understanding the role of the judiciary in the American constitutional system, as well as the importance of
considering the political and historical context in which any given constitutional doctrine is developed. This course is taught using the case method.

Prerequisite: POS 101 or 216 or permission of the instructor.

POS 372

Civil Liberties
This course is an intensive analysis of constitutional provisions and United States Supreme Court decisions regarding protections for individuals against excessive governmental interference (civil liberties) and provisions by which individuals may use government power to protect themselves against certain forms of discrimination (civil rights). Emphasis is placed upon the 13th, 14th, and 15th Amendments, including the Equal Protection Clause and Due Process Clauses of the 14th Amendment as well as various congressional enactments intended to further the purposes of those amendments. Such topics as the right to privacy, abortion, the rights of the criminally accused, and other controversial and contemporary issues are covered. This course is taught using the case method.

Prerequisite: POS 101 or 216 or permission of instructor.

POS 399 Internship
Involvement in a public bureaucracy or political activity under the supervision of an Albright instructor and a mentor at the internship location.
POS 401

Seminar on American Institutions and Culture
A reading seminar on institutions, processes, personalities, and outcomes of domestic politics and public policy. Readings are selected to provide students with an understanding of the scope of the approaches used by political scientists when studying institutions, behavior, and culture. Designed for juniors and seniors in political science.

Prerequisite: POS 101.

POS 403

United States Foreign Policy Seminar (W)
A seminar examining the processes and functioning of the United States political system in the area of foreign policy determination. The decisions the U.S. has made and their effects are analyzed and evaluated.

Prerequisite: POS 101 or 202.

POS 410

Political Power and the Environment
The method of this class will be to look into the various theoretically asserted "dimensions" of political power asserted by traditional pluralists, radicals, and post-modernists. Each shall be demonstrated by an extended look into an environmental case study. Cases range from air pollution, to protection of a wild river, to coal mining, to the exclusion of Native American notions of property and kinship with the environment. Students will obtain from this class a detailed knowledge of important historic environmental struggles and a clarified working knowledge of power, one of the most important concepts in the study of politics.

Prerequisite: POS 101.

POS 412

Seminar in Law and Public Policy
A research seminar that examines the roles of law and legal institutions in the formulation, administration, consequences, and evaluation of public policies. In order to facilitate understanding of the complex interplay between private and public actors characteristic of this subject, the seminar involves intensive examination of one or more policy areas. Examples of such policy areas include the limitations of the judiciary as a public policy actor, the continuing controversy over the establishment and free exercise of religion clauses, and the controversy over the death penalty.

Prerequisite: POS 216, or 371, or 372 or permission of instructor.

POS 425

Senior Seminar in Crime and Justice
The goal of the course is to tie together the Crime and Justice student’s study of political science by examining how criminalization policy is made and administered, and what types of limits the United States Constitution places on how the law is enforced.

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